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authoreudoxia <uplink@distress.network>2022-03-31 10:19:21 -0400
committereudoxia <uplink@distress.network>2022-03-31 10:19:21 -0400
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+<body>
+<h1 id="log.zig">log.zig</h1>
+
+<p>This file contains a simple logging function. It is a modified version of the example logging function implementation provided in <code>std.log</code>.</p>
+
+<h3 id="section">*:</h3>
+
+<pre><code><span class="ref" >(Imports)</span>
+
+<span class="ref" >(Level setting)</span>
+
+<span class="ref" >(Logging function)</span>
+</code></pre>
+
+<p>We first import the standard library, and the <code>Level</code> type which is an enum representing the possible log levels.</p>
+
+<h3 id="imports">Imports:</h3>
+
+<pre><code>const std = @import("std");
+const Level = std.log.Level;
+</code></pre>
+
+<p>The logging function is structured such that only log messages equal to or above a certain severity threshold will be printed to the console. This threshold can then be globally modified during development. The threshold constant is defined below.</p>
+
+<h3 id="level-setting">Level setting:</h3>
+
+<pre><code>pub const log_level: Level = .warn;
+</code></pre>
+
+<p>We then define the logging function itself, which accepts a <code>Level</code> value and the format string and argument struct to be passed to the inner print function.</p>
+
+<h3 id="logging-function">Logging function:</h3>
+
+<pre><code>pub fn log(
+ comptime level: Level,
+ comptime format: []const u8,
+ args: anytype,
+) void {
+ <span class="ref" >(Compare with level threshold)</span>
+
+ <span class="ref" >(Define message string)</span>
+
+ <span class="ref" >(Print to console)</span>
+}
+</code></pre>
+
+<p>First the comparison against the severity threshold is made. (A lower integer value signifies a higher severity.) If the severity is lower than the threshold, the function immediately exits.</p>
+
+<h3 id="compare-with-level-threshold">Compare with level threshold:</h3>
+
+<pre><code>if (@enumToInt(level) &#62; @enumToInt(log_level)) return;
+</code></pre>
+
+<p>Next the message string is created. The unformatted content of this string is evaluated at compile-time, before being formatted by the print function at runtime. The &#8220;info&#8221; and &#8220;error&#8221; log levels use custom names, whereas all other levels use their default display names.</p>
+
+<h3 id="define-message-string">Define message string:</h3>
+
+<pre><code>const msg = "[" ++ switch (level) {
+ .info =&#62; "ok",
+ .err =&#62; "err",
+ else =&#62; level.asText(),
+} ++ "]\t" ++ format ++ "\n";
+</code></pre>
+
+<p>Finally, the message is printed to the console. If an error is returned by the <code>print()</code> call, the logging function silently exits.</p>
+
+<h3 id="print-to-console">Print to console:</h3>
+
+<pre><code>const stderr = std.io.getStdErr().writer();
+nosuspend stderr.print(msg, args) catch return;
+</code></pre>
+</body>
+</html> \ No newline at end of file